What is a Catechol (C6H4(OH)2) ?

Catechol (C6H4(OH)2) is an aromatic compound consisting of a benzene ring with two hydroxyl groups (-OH) attached. It is naturally occurring in various plants and animals and is a precursor to neurotransmitters such as dopamine and norepinephrine, which play key roles in the brain and nervous system. Catechol is highly reactive and participates in numerous chemical reactions, including oxidation and esterification.

It is used in the pharmaceutical and chemical industries, particularly in the production of disinfectants, preservatives, and other chemicals. Catechol also plays a role in environmental decomposition by being broken down by plants and microorganisms.

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