What is a Glutaraldehyde (C₅H₈O₂)?

Glutaraldehyde (C₅H₈O₂) is an organic compound with two aldehyde functional groups (-CHO) in its structure. It is a colorless or pale yellow liquid with a pungent odor, highly soluble in water, and possesses strong disinfectant properties. It is primarily used as a disinfectant in medical and dental applications for sterilizing equipment. Additionally, glutaraldehyde is used in the production of epoxy resins, plastics, adhesives, and coatings. It is also used as a coagulating agent in water treatment. However, glutaraldehyde is toxic and can cause severe irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system, requiring careful handling and protective measures.

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