What is a Phosfomycin (C₆H₇FO₄P) ?

Phosfomycin (C₆H₇FO₄P) is an antibiotic that exerts its bactericidal effect by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. It specifically targets the early stages of peptidoglycan synthesis by blocking the formation of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine. This disruption prevents the normal formation of the bacterial cell wall, leading to bacterial cell death. Phosfomycin is widely used in the treatment of urinary tract infections (UTIs), intestinal infections, and other bacterial infections. It is effective against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and is particularly useful against antibiotic-resistant strains.

Phosfomycin is typically administered orally or intravenously, depending on the patient's condition. While mild gastrointestinal side effects are common, it is generally considered a safe and well-tolerated antibiotic.

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