What is a Dimethyl malonate (C₆H₁₀O₄)?

Dimethyl malonate (C₆H₁₀O₄) is an organic compound and a dimethyl ester of malonic acid. As indicated by its chemical formula, it consists of two methyl groups (-CH₃) attached to the carboxyl groups of malonic acid. It is a colorless liquid with a fruity odor and is poorly soluble in water but readily dissolves in organic solvents.

Dimethyl malonate is an important intermediate in chemical synthesis and the pharmaceutical industry. It is commonly used in esterification reactions and alkylation reactions. Additionally, dimethyl malonate serves as a key reagent in organic chemistry for synthesizing various compounds. It plays a role in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, polyesters, and plastics.

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