What is a Bromic acid (HBrO₃)?

Bromic acid (HBrO₃) is an acid that contains bromine and has the chemical formula HBrO₃. It is a strong acid with powerful oxidizing properties. In aqueous solutions, bromic acid is unstable and is commonly used as an oxidizing agent. Bromic acid is often found in the form of bromates (such as potassium bromate) and is used in chemical reactions and industrial processes that require oxidation. Bromic acid is highly reactive and readily reacts with both organic and inorganic compounds. In organic chemistry, it is frequently utilized for oxidation reactions of organic compounds. Additionally, bromic acid is used in disinfection and bleaching processes due to its strong oxidizing properties, though caution is needed in handling because of its potential hazards.

Bromic acid has low stability and can easily decompose when heated or exposed to light, which necessitates careful storage and handling.

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