What is a Acrylonitrile (C₃H₃N)?

Acrylonitrile (C₃H₃N) is a colorless, volatile liquid with a distinctive pungent odor. It is primarily used in the production of acrylic fibers, styrene-acrylonitrile (SAN) resins, and acrylic acid. Acrylonitrile plays a crucial role in the production of synthetic fibers, making it an important raw material for producing nylon and polyester fibers. Additionally, acrylonitrile is used in the manufacturing of synthetic rubbers and plastics, making it widely applicable in the chemical industry.

However, acrylonitrile is considered a potential carcinogen, and it must be handled with care. Proper protective equipment and adequate ventilation are essential when working with acrylonitrile. It is also highly soluble in water, which requires appropriate disposal methods to prevent environmental contamination.

While acrylonitrile is a vital chemical in industrial applications, safety precautions are necessary to ensure proper handling and minimize health risks.

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