What is a Acrolein (C₃H₄O)?

Acrolein (C₃H₄O) is a colorless or slightly yellow volatile liquid with a strong, pungent odor. It is primarily produced by the oxidation of propylene, but it can also be generated during the combustion of natural gas or petroleum. Acrolein is widely used in the chemical industry, especially in the manufacture of pesticides, synthetic resins, and adhesives. It is also a byproduct in the production of glycerol. Additionally, acrolein serves as an oxidizing agent and plays an important role in chemical reactions and polymer synthesis as a catalyst.

However, acrolein is highly toxic and is considered to be a carcinogen and reproductive toxin, requiring careful handling. High concentrations of acrolein can cause severe irritation to the respiratory system and skin, so the use of ventilation systems and protective equipment is recommended in industrial settings.

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