What is a Steam boiler?

A steam boiler is a device that burns fuel to heat water and generate steam. The produced steam is utilized as thermal energy in various industries for applications such as process heating, power generation, and heating and cooling systems. Typically, boilers use fuels like oil, natural gas, coal, or biomass. The main components of a boiler include the combustion chamber, heat exchanger, feedwater system, steam system, safety valves, and control devices. In the combustion chamber, fuel is burned, and the resulting heat is used to heat water, generating steam. The heat exchanger plays a critical role in efficiently transferring heat, while the feedwater system supplies water to the boiler. The generated steam is transported through pipes to the desired location for various applications.

Steam boilers are required to be efficient and safe. In recent years, energy-efficient designs and automatic control technologies have been introduced to reduce operating costs and minimize environmental impact. With proper maintenance, the lifespan of the boiler can be extended, ensuring stable operation.

Application of Steam boiler

１．Power Plants: Steam boilers are used to generate electricity, where the steam produced from burning fuel drives turbines.
２．Pharmaceutical Factories: They provide the necessary heat source for manufacturing processes, used in heating and distillation.
３．Food Processing Plants: Steam is utilized for cooking, pasteurization, and cleaning processes in food production.
４．Chemical Plants: Steam boilers are employed in processes that require high temperatures to facilitate chemical reactions.
５．Heating Systems: Steam boilers are used for heating buildings and supplying hot water.

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