What is a Aziridine (C₂H₅N) ?

Aziridine (C₂H₅N) is an organic compound with a three-membered ring structure, consisting of two carbon atoms and one nitrogen atom (1-azacyclopropane). Due to ring strain, it exhibits high reactivity and is commonly used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, surfactants, dyes, and specialty polymers. Aziridine is a colorless, volatile liquid with a pungent odor and is soluble in water. However, it is a potent alkylating agent and poses health risks such as carcinogenicity and mutagenicity. Proper handling with protective equipment and closed systems is essential. Its high ring strain also makes it useful in synthetic organic chemistry as a reactive building block.

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