What is a Adipic acid (C₆H₁₀O₄)?

Adipic acid (C₆H₁₀O₄) is a colorless crystalline solid or white powder that is widely used as a key raw material in the production of nylon. It is a type of fatty acid and chemically classified as a dicarboxylic acid. Adipic acid is primarily used in the synthesis of nylon-6,6, and also finds applications in the production of polyurethanes and plastics. Industrially, adipic acid is often produced via reaction with halogenated alkyls or from petrochemical intermediates, making it a crucial component in various chemical processes. It also serves as a flavoring agent and acidulant in the food industry, commonly found in beverages and confectionery products.

Additionally, adipic acid is used in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals and cosmetics, where it acts as an antioxidant or stabilizer. However, it is important to handle adipic acid with care, as high temperatures or direct contact may pose safety risks.

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